Brusy
Brusy
Brunlitz, a subcamp of Gross Rosen
Horowiz (Horovice) - Central Bohemia Region. DP Camp
I am looking for information on a camp in Czech that my father ran after the war, called Horowiz near Piebach (?spelling). I cannot find a thing. It was first used to house German prisoners, then converted to a displaced persons' camp. Thank you. Kelly J Goodwin
Arbeitsgemeinschaft
“Die Burgenstrasse”
Rathaus
D-74072 Heilbronn
( 0049(0)7131/56-2271
fax 0049(0)7131/56-3140Address of the Infocenter in Hrovice:
Informacní centrum
Mestský úrad
Palackého námestí 2
268 01 Horovice
tel. 00420 311 513 482Following the Nazi occupation of Czechoslovakia on March 15, 1939, Jews were forced to register at German offices. Some Jews were arrested immediately, apparently as a scare tactic (among them was lawyer Leo Roubicek). At first the Jews were helped by the Evangelists who welcomed them at their religious services, helped with tutoring children, and some Jews even converted.
But, on October 5th, 1942, all of the 29 Jewish residents of Horovice were taken by train to Plzen (Pilsen), from there to Sokolovna, then to Terezin and on to Osvetin in Poland where almost all perished.*The Synagogue in Horovice was purchased by the Evangelical Church of Czech
Brotherhood after the war.
Lauenburg
Malken Mierzynek
Marienbad
Niskie
Obrzycko
Parsnaps
Pruszcz
Aussenlager (translation: foreigners' camp) Richard
Scherokopas
Schiffenbeil
Serappen
Sophienwalde
Slipsk
Starorod
Torun (AEG, Org. Todt)
ARCHIVES:
Statni Ustredni Archiv v. Praze;
Malastrana, Karmelitska 2;
118 01 Praha 1;
CZECH REPUBLIC. Tel. 531 551.
BOOKS:
"A Handbook of Czechoslovak Genealogical Research", by
Daniel M. Schlyter. (GenUn, 1985, 1990). 131 pages.
($15). ISBN 0-912811-06-4. {Excellent in-depth guide
to research, detailing record types, archival addresses,
microfilms available, translation helps, etc.}.
OUT OF PRINT. A revised version, entitled "A Handbook
of Czech and Slovak Genealogical Research" is planned.
Census: http://www.czechfamilytree.com/census.htm
Eastern Slovakia Genealogy Research Strategies
http://iabsi.com/gen/public/CensusMain.htm
Justice after confiscation, Restitution of Communal and Private Property in Central and Eastern Europe by Stuart Eizenstat
Gypsies, Albanians, Romas Comrades
A BRIEF HISTORY OF THE JEWS IN TRANSCARPATHIAN RUTHENIA with photos
Declassified Nara records:
German Police System in Occupied Czechoslovakia Box 4, File# XE003923
http://www.archives.gov/iwg/declassified_records/record_group_319_irr_case_files_impersonal_files_1940_1976.html
Box 37 ZA004467 Czechoslovak Welfare Committee Sep 49 - Mar 50
Minorities in the Czech Republic:
The German minority is a tiny fraction of the figure before 1945, when there were over three million native German speakers in Czechoslovakia. Most were expelled between 1945 and 1948. Some remained because they were married to Czechs, others because they were working in jobs essential to the economy and some were allowed to stay because they had actively resisted fascism during the German occupation.
The Polish minority lives almost exclusively in the region in the far north-east of the Czech Republic, near the town of Tesin. This is a border region that is historically ethnically mixed. With the collapse of the Austro-Hungarian monarchy after the First World War the region was divided between Czechoslovakia and Poland, including the town of Tesin itself, and many Poles found themselves living on Czechoslovak territory. For more see Minorities in the Czech Republic
Czechosloakian famous immigrant,
Madeleine Korbel Albright
, was the United States' first female Secretary of State and the highest-ranking woman in the history of the US government.
She was born Marie Jana Korbelova (Madeleine is the anglicised form of Madlenka, her childhood nickname). Twice, the Korbels were forced from their homeland due to political turmoil. When the Nazis invaded Czechoslovakia during World War II, the family fled to England. They returned to Prague when Albright's father, a diplomat, took a position with his government in the brief period between the liberation from the Germans and the Communist coup of 1948. However, because of the Communist take-over, the Korbels once again had to leave the country.
They immigrated to the United States in 1948 when Albright was 11 years old, and settled in Denver, Colorado, where her father took a teaching position in international relations at the University of Denver.
Birth certificates and records unearthed in Europe indicated that many of the family's relatives who stayed in Europe, including Albright's grandparents on both sides, died in concentration camps.
Public Law 774 - Native Czech refugees numbering 2,000 who fled Czechoslovakia as a direct result of persecution since January 1, 1948 and also have been in Italy or in Western Zones of Germany or Austria on the effective date were eligible for resettlement in the US under Public Law 774.

Aussenlager
Richard
In the outskirts of a small town called Litomerice (Leitmeritz in German) in
Czechoslovakia
http://www.warplaces.net/uk027.htm
http://www.jewishgen.org/ForgottenCamps/Camps/MainCampsEng.html
Czechoslovakia links
This is an interesting bio about a Czech lady Else
Bügge in German army clothing, escades Russian soldiers and lives among
the displaced persons camps until she is captured by Americans and repatriated
back to Czechoslovakia. She describes the conditions in the camps.
There's a very good online multilingual word list for Czech at http://www.slovnik.cz Provided by Dale Chock
Dear Olga,
I was on your sites once again. I know the native country of your family - since I have lived in Eastern Germany, I went on several journeys there to. For the last time I was 1997 in the region - we filmed for a documentary movie in the eastern Slovakia (Zips = Spis). Topic: The history of the Zipser Saxons (These ethnic Germans live in the region for about 900 years - and they settled also in the Carpathians ... today's Carpathians-Ukraine and north-east-Romania). Far more than one hundred thousand Zipser went in the 19th century to the USA... You make similar genealogical researches...
I search as historian, publicist and film maker for the end of the WWII 1945 in Germany - in Thuringia and Saxony...Regards,
Ulrich Koch
http://www.koch-athene.de
Email: ulrich.koch@koch-athene.de
Greifswalder Str. 157
D-10409 Berlin, Germany
phone&fax:(+49 30) 42 85 18 07
Hi Olga,
I am presently researching my father's history as he recently passed away. A few years ago, I learned of my father's time in a Czech work camp and am now wanting to know more about that time in his life as he could never speak of it- I know little accept for the fact that at 11 years of age, he ran away from home in Leiden, Holland (due to an extremely abusive family) He boarded a train and was captured by German soldiers where he was then sent to a camp in Czechoslovakia. My understanding is that he was with other "orphaned" children who were caught riding the railways. One other piece of information that I have is that these children were sent to Dresden to "clean up" dead Germans after the British bombed that city. He walked to Belgium after they were liberated and I have the Red Cross papers issued to his mother to come and pick him up at the border when the war was over. I am trying to find the name and place of this camp and was wondering if that info was available (assuming the camps were divided by the types of prisoners they housed.) I would be very appreciative if you could supply and information that could assist me with my endeavour as I am experiencing a great need to know my dad's history. Thank you, Rita Lemaire
2/3/07
1/31/07 Dear Olga,
For the longest time, I have been searching for information about my grandmother and it would be the greatest happiness to find that I still have relatives in the Czech Republic.
Thank you very much for your attention and any assistance you may
provide will be greatly appreciated. Kind regards,
Marcelo Neves
(55-11) 9215-7772
marceloaneves@gmail.com
5/8/08 Dear Olga,
Like other people, I have been trying to find out my father's history. By accident I found out he migrated to Australia on the Fairsea in 1949, he was passenger 1096, Alexandr Zwolsky, he came with his sister Miroslava Libis and Joseph Libis.
I don't know much from there or before, I heard stories and have some pictures from Australia, I know he was a cook, worked in the sugarcane fields and fished. I believe he lived some time in Brisbane, and possibly fathered a daughter (1955??) with a russian (maybe Ukrainian) woman, who married someone else and he let her be adobted by the step-father.
I'm not sure what year he left Australia with his sister and brother-in-law, but they left by ship and landed in San Francisco, maybe around the year 1959(?). My aunt kept tight lipped about anything regarding the family, and my dad always made light of the war, I believe to keep my questions at bay, but they have all passed, and I'm tring to figure the easiest route to take to find out the history.
The facts I do know are my father was born Alexandr Zwolsky in Brno, Czech. 1925. His father was Alexandr Ferdinand Zwolsky, and his mother was Ludmilla (nee Wagner) he served in the Third Reich (not volantary), ran away in North Africa to the English and fought with the Americans and English till the end of the war. I know he and his two sisters were displaced, one sister, the eldest (Drahaomira) ended up in Beograd. If there is anyone that can help it would be grateful, I would love to know if I have any family out there!!??
My name is Elizabeth Zwolsky and my e-mail is motherofanation@gmail.com
Archives of Europe: http://www.uidaho.edu/special-collections/euro1.html